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Borussia Dortmund Football Formation

Creation DateMarch 16, 2026

Starting Lineup

Tilkowski · Lenz · Preißler · Emmerich · Möller · Hummels · Reuter · Schmelzer · Michallek · Zorc · Kohler

A high press and rapid verticality define the identity of Borussia Dortmund in this 5-2-3 formation. This lineup seeks to win the ball high up the pitch and immediately push into the opponent's half. The team relies on direct play to exploit gaps left behind by attacking sides, making it a very aggressive way to play.

Tilkowski stands between the posts to organize the defensive unit. Behind him, a back five provides a heavy presence in the box. Michallek and Hummels operate as central defenders to block crosses and cover space, while Kohler acts as the right-sided center back to provide extra security. Schmelzer and Reuter function as wing backs who must cover the entire flank, pushing up to support the attack and dropping back to form a deep block when defending.

The midfield relies on a double pivot to control the center of the park. Zorc and Möller work in tandem to manage the tempo and link the defense to the front line. Zorc acts to intercept passes and drive the ball forward, while Möller looks to find pockets of space to create chances. This duo must be disciplined to prevent counter attacks, as they are the only players sitting in front of the back five to shield the defense.

In the final third, the attack uses three aggressive forwards to stretch the opposition. Emmerich and Preißler operate from the wide areas as wingers, looking to cut inside or deliver crosses into the box. Lenz leads the line as a lone striker to hold up the ball and occupy the center backs. The forwards are expected to press the opposition defenders constantly, forcing mistakes that allow the team to break the line.

Borussia Dortmund gains a significant advantage through the width provided by Schmelzer and Reuter. These wing backs create wide overloads that pull defenders out of position, leaving space for Emmerich and Preißler to exploit. Additionally, the presence of three attackers allows the team to press high in coordinated waves, making it very difficult for opponents to build play from the back.

This 5-2-3 formation provides a solid foundation for a team that wants to transition from defense to attack with speed. It is best suited for matches where the opponent plays a high line and can be caught out by quick vertical movements.