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Borussia Dortmund Football Formation

Creation DateMay 6, 2026

Starting Lineup

Kobel · N. Schlotterbeck · Bensebaini · Anton · Svensson · Ryerson · J. Bellingham · F. Nmecha · Adeyemi · Guirassy · Brandt

Borussia Dortmund operates in a 5-4-1 formation that prioritizes a compact defensive block. This lineup is built to play a counter attacking style of football by absorbing pressure in the middle third and quickly launching attacks. The team looks to sit deep when out of possession, inviting the opponent forward to create space behind their defensive line.

Kobel guards the goal and organizes the defensive unit from the back. The formation utilizes a back three consisting of Anton, F. Nmecha, and J. Bellingham, who work to cover the central zones and dominate in the air. To provide width and defensive cover, Bensebaini acts as a left wing back while N. Schlotterbeck plays as a right wing back. These wide defenders must track back to form a five man line when the opponent attacks the flanks, while also looking to overlap when the team wins the ball back.

The midfield works as a flat four to congest the central areas and block passing lanes. Svensson and Ryerson occupy the wide positions to help the wing backs, while Brandt and Adeyemi play in the central roles. Brandt seeks to connect the lines with his passing range, acting as a bridge between the defense and the lone striker. Adeyemi uses his pace to drive forward and transition the ball quickly from the middle third into the final third.

In the attacking phase, Guirassy acts as a lone striker to hold up the ball and bring others into play. The team relies on the movement of the wide midfielders and wing backs to provide service from the flanks. Guirassy must press the opposition defenders to disrupt their build up, while the wide players like Ryerson and Svensson look to cut inside or provide crosses. This setup forces the opposition to defend large spaces during transitions.

Borussia Dortmund gains a tactical advantage through its extreme compactness when defending in a low block. This formation makes it difficult for opponents to play through the middle, often forcing them to play wide where the wing backs can mark them. Another strength is the speed of transition, as the team can move the ball from Kobel to Guirassy in very few passes to catch the opposition out of position.

This 5-4-1 formation is a defensive tool designed to frustrate dominant teams that control possession. It is best suited for matches where the team needs to sit deep and strike on the break against heavy favorites.